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Whale Class · Weekly Circle Time

Fossils! Digging Up Dinosaurs

Week of May 31–Jun 4 · 13 min a day · ages 2.5–6, English learners

📖 Guide Book

Print · laminate · ring-bind — your in-circle guide

Five words they'll own by Friday

fossilbonedigrockold

Littles (2.5–3)

One word + a gesture is a win: “Dig!” (scoop-scoop), “Bone!” (hold it up), “Old!” (stroke a long beard).

Bigs (4–6)

Sentence frames: “I can dig.” · “This rock is very old.” · “I found a fossil!” · “A bird is a little dinosaur.”

Day 1 · A Fossil in the Rock

Today's words: fossil · rock · old

Grab: one real fossil in the Magic Box — or press a shell hard into air-dry clay tonight and let it set. Also: a washing-up bowl of dry sand with three shells and a small bone buried in it, and one soft paintbrush.

2 min Magic Box hook

Shake the box. It goes clunk — heavy today. Hold it to your ear. Whole class chants:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Peek in. Frown. Pull out… a rock. Look disappointed. Then turn it over and gasp.

Teacher“A rock. Just a boring rock… (turn it) WAIT. Look INSIDE the rock! A shell! In the ROCK!” (hold it high, walk it slowly round the circle so every child sees) “That is a FOSSIL.”

Everyone presses two palms together, hard, and opens them. “Fossil!”

4 min Teach · A fossil is a very old picture in a rock

Three words, three gestures, three times each, getting faster:

fossil (press two palms together, then open them like a book)

rock (knock two knuckles together — knock, knock)

old (stroke a long, long beard down to your knees)

Now the story chant. Do it slow and low the first time, then let them join:

A dinosaur walked here, long ago… (slow, heavy stomps)

She left her bones down below. (crouch, pat the floor)

The mud went hard, the mud went rock, (press fists together, squeeze)

And now we dig — knock, knock, knock! (knock the floor three times)

Littles say the one bold word with the gesture — “Rock!” Bigs say the whole line, then the frame: “This rock is very old.”

Teacher fails: hold the fossil up, say “Mmm, a cookie!” and pretend to bite it. Ouch. Wait. Let them shout “NO! It's a ROCK!” twice before you believe them.

3 min Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig” — chorus + Monday verse

Dig, dig, dig in the sand, (both hands scoop, scoop, scoop)

what is in my hand? (open both palms, look surprised)

A bone! A shell! A rock so old! (hold up one, two, three fingers)

A fossil — worth more than gold! (hug it to your chest)

Monday's verse: A fossil, a fossil — a stone that's old, (press palms, then stroke the beard)

a dinosaur story waiting to be told! (open palms like a book)

The one song of the week — same chorus at every circle, one new verse each morning. Chords and the full sheet are on the Song tab. Sing it twice.

3 min Game · What's under the sand?

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Put the sand bowl in the middle. Nobody touches it yet.

Teacher“Something is hiding. Something OLD. Who wants to dig?”

One child at a time, fingers only, three scoops. Whole class chants with the scoops: “Dig! Dig! Dig!” When something appears, they all freeze and whisper it:

Everyone(whisper) “A bone…”

Found things go on a cloth beside the bowl, in a row. Four diggers, then stop — leave them wanting it. Bigs announce their find: “I found a shell!”

This bowl is Tray 2 on the shelf — carry it straight from the circle to the cultural shelf with the brush and a skeleton card, and it works itself all week.

1 min Close

Everyone digs on the spot, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“I found a fossil… I found a fossil… I FOUND A FOSSIL!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Fossil (Bill Thomson) — wordless, so they tell it. Point and ask “What's that?” and let the class narrate the whole book.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — A Fossil in the Rock! We practiced the words “fossil”, “rock” and “old” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “I found a fossil… I found a fossil… I FOUND A FOSSIL!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 2 · Bones Make a Dinosaur

Today's words: bone · skeleton · big

Grab: one clean bone in the Magic Box (a model bone, or a chicken drumstick bone boiled and scrubbed white). Also: a big dinosaur skeleton outline drawn on butcher paper and taped to the wall, eight paper bone shapes cut out, blu-tack.

2 min Magic Box hook

It is 六一儿童节 today — open with the cheer, “六一快乐! Happy Children's Day!”, then the box chant. This time the box rattles — shake it four times and let them hear it.

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Reach in slowly. Pull out the bone. Hold it up like a treasure.

Teacher“A BONE! (knock it gently on the floor — tok, tok) Hard! Not squishy. Whose bone?” (long pause) “… I have bones TOO!”

Everyone knocks their own arm: tok, tok. “Bone!”

4 min Teach · I have bones, the dinosaur had bones

Hunt for your own bones. Knock gently and name each one — head bone, arm bone, leg bone, ribs. Then the chant:

Knock, knock — hard! That's my bone, (tap your own forearm twice)

deep inside me, all my own. (hug yourself)

A dinosaur had bones like me — (stomp twice)

but hers were big as a TREE! (arms up as high and wide as they go)

Now the word skeleton: all your bones together. Say it in three claps — SKEL-E-TON — and let them clap it back three times.

Littles: “Bone!” and a knock is plenty. Bigs: “This is my arm bone.” and “Bones make a skeleton.”

Teacher fails: knock on your tummy and announce “bone!” — it goes boof, not tok. They will fall over. Let them move your hand to your elbow themselves.

3 min Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig” — chorus + Tuesday verse

Dig, dig, dig in the sand, (scoop, scoop, scoop)

what is in my hand? (open both palms)

A bone! A shell! A rock so old! (one, two, three fingers)

A fossil — worth more than gold! (hug it in)

Tuesday's verse: Bones, bones — one, two, three, (count three on your fingers)

put them back — a dinosaur for me! (stack hands up, then a small ROAR)

Sing chorus → Tuesday's verse → chorus. By Friday they will know five verses without ever having been taught one.

3 min Game · Build the skeleton

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” The empty dinosaur outline is on the wall. It has no bones. That is very sad.

Hand one paper bone to one child. They stick it anywhere on the outline while the class chants “Bone! Bone! Bone!” — then everybody roars once. Next child.

Teacher“Where does this one go? Leg? Neck? Tail?” (hold it in the wrong place first, always)

Bigs place and say: “The leg bone goes here.” Littles place and shout: “Bone!” Eight bones, eight roars, done.

Wonky is fine. A skeleton with the head on the tail is funnier and just as much language. Leave it on the wall all week — Friday's finale points at it.

1 min Close

Stack your fists one on top of the other, growing taller, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“Bones make a dinosaur… bones make a dinosaur… BONES MAKE A DINOSAUR!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Dinosaur Bones (Bob Barner) — short, rhyming, and every page is a bone. Knock on your own arm each time the book says “bone”.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — Bones Make a Dinosaur! We practiced the words “bone”, “skeleton” and “big” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Bones make a dinosaur… bones make a dinosaur… BONES MAKE A DINOSAUR!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 3 · Dig, Brush, Find

Today's words: dig · brush · slow

Grab: a small trowel (or a metal spoon) and a soft paintbrush in the Magic Box. Also: yesterday's sand bowl with one shell buried; air-dry clay rolled into flat discs, one per child; shells, leaves and one plastic dinosaur foot to press; a damp cloth.

2 min Magic Box hook

Box chant, but whisper it today — today is a quiet day.

Everyone(whispering) “What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Out comes a spoon. And a paintbrush. Look at them. Look confused.

Teacher“A spoon? Is it lunch? (pretend to eat) … No. These are the fossil hunter's tools. This one digs (scoop) and this one brushes (soft sweep across your palm). Slow hands. Quiet hands.”

Everyone scoops twice, then brushes twice. “Dig! Brush!”

4 min Teach · Slow hands find fossils

Two rules, and they are the whole lesson: dig slow, brush soft. Say each rule, do it, then have them do it in the air.

Dig, dig — but not too fast, (three small scoops, tiny ones)

brush, brush — make it last. (three feather-soft sweeps)

Slow hands, quiet hands, (hands go completely still in your lap)

look what's in my hands! (open both palms wide)

Now the clay. Every child gets a disc and presses one thing into it — a shell, a leaf, or the dinosaur foot — then lifts it off and looks at the print. That mark is a fossil.

Littles: “Press!” and “Dig!” Bigs: “I can dig.” and “I made a fossil.”

Teacher fails: attack the sand bowl with the brush like you're sweeping a floor — sand everywhere. Gasp. “SLOW!” They will police you all week for this one.

3 min Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig” — chorus + Wednesday verse

Dig, dig, dig in the sand, (scoop, scoop, scoop)

what is in my hand? (open both palms)

A bone! A shell! A rock so old! (one, two, three fingers)

A fossil — worth more than gold! (hug it in)

Wednesday's verse: Dig with a spoon, brush with a brush, (scoop, then sweep)

slowly, slowly — no big rush! (everything in slow motion, then freeze)

Sing this verse at half speed. It is the only slow moment in the week and the contrast is what makes the fast chorus fun.

3 min Game · Brush it gently

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” One shell is buried in the sand. One brush. One child at a time, ten seconds each — and the whole class counts the seconds in a whisper.

Everyone(whispering, slowly) “One… two… three…”

When the shell finally appears, everybody exhales “Ohhhh!” and the finder holds it up.

Teacher“What did you find?”

“Shell!”  Bigs: “I found a shell in the sand.”

This is the quietest game of the year and they love it. Whispering is a game, not a rule — and the concentration is real Montessori work.

1 min Close

Slow scooping hands, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“Dig it up… dig it up… DIG IT UP!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Digging for Dinosaurs (Judith Curran / any board-book version) — stop on every tool and let them name it: “Brush!” “Spoon!”. Lay the clay discs out flat to dry — they go in tomorrow's Magic Box.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — Dig, Brush, Find! We practiced the words “dig”, “brush” and “slow” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Dig it up… dig it up… DIG IT UP!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 4 · Old and New

Today's words: old · new · bird

Grab: yesterday's dried clay fossils in the Magic Box. Also: two paper mats or hoops labelled Old! and New! (print pack pages 12–13); a plastic dinosaur toy, a real bone, a leaf, a shoe, a shell; and one feather.

2 min Magic Box hook

Box chant. Shake it carefully — today the box is precious.

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Lift out the clay discs, one by one, and give each child their own back.

Teacher“Yesterday this was soft. Today it is… (knock on it — tok) HARD! It's a rock now. YOU made a fossil.”

Everybody knocks their own disc: tok, tok. “Fossil!”

4 min Teach · Old, new — and the dinosaur that flew away

Old, old, old — a long time ago, (roll both hands backwards, over and over)

before you, before me, before the snow! (point at a child, at yourself, wiggle fingers down)

New, new, new — that's today! (one big clap)

Old things sleep and new things play! (hands to cheek, sleeping — then jump up)

Now the reveal. Hold up the feather. Go very quiet.

Teacher“The dinosaurs… did they ALL go away?” (shake your head slowly) “Some got small. Some got feathers. Some got wings… and they flew.” (let the feather drop and float) “Look out of the window. That bird? That bird is a little dinosaur.”

Everybody flaps. Littles: “Bird!” Bigs: “A bird is a little dinosaur.”

Teacher fails: put the shiny plastic dinosaur toy carefully on the Old! mat and look very pleased with yourself. Wait for the riot.

3 min Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig” — chorus + Thursday verse

Dig, dig, dig in the sand, (scoop, scoop, scoop)

what is in my hand? (open both palms)

A bone! A shell! A rock so old! (one, two, three fingers)

A fossil — worth more than gold! (hug it in)

Thursday's verse: Old, old, old — so long ago, (roll hands backwards)

before you, before me — a long time ago! (point, point, then hands far apart)

Tomorrow is the whole song, top to bottom. Tell them that today — the promise is half the excitement.

3 min Game · Old or new?

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” The two mats go on the floor, far apart. You hold up one thing at a time.

Teacher“A bone from the ground… OLD or NEW?”

“OLD!” (everyone strokes the long beard) — then one child walks it to the mat.

Run through: the fossil, the plastic toy, the leaf, the shoe, the shell, the feather. Bigs say the sentence as they place it: “This rock is very old.” / “My shoe is new.”

Trap them once with the shell — a shell can be new (from the beach) or old (in a rock). “It depends!” is a wonderful thing for a five-year-old to discover.

1 min Close

Beard-stroke, whisper → normal → shout — then drop straight back to a whisper for the last line:

Everyone“Old, old, old… old, old, old… OLD, OLD, OLD!” (then, whispering) “…and a bird is a dinosaur.”

Got 3 spare minutes? Any dinosaur-to-bird picture book, or just the window. Watch one real bird together for sixty seconds and whisper “dinosaur”.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — Old and New! We practiced the words “old”, “new” and “bird” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Old, old, old… old, old, old… OLD, OLD, OLD!” “…and a bird is a dinosaur.” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 5 · The Whole May Story

Today's words: all five weeks — bang · star · sun · rocket · dinosaur · fossil

Grab: the whole month in one Magic Box — a torch, a black cloth with star stickers, a ball (the sun), a paper rocket, a toy dinosaur, a fossil, a feather. Also: the five theme posters from May on the wall in order, and the awards sheet (print pack page 17), one half per child.

2 min Magic Box hook

The box is heavy. Stagger under it. Drop it (gently). Box chant, twice, because today is big.

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Open the lid and look inside for a long moment without saying anything.

Teacher“…Everything. The whole of May is in this box.”

Take out one thing — the torch. Switch it on. “Light!” Put it down. That is all for now; the rest come out in the game.

4 min Teach · The story of everything, in seven moves

Stand up. Everyone stands. Seven moves, in order — you say it, they do it with you:

It went BANG! (crouch tiny, then explode arms open)

The stars came out… (twinkle ten fingers, high)

The sun and the planets went round and round… (spin slowly once)

A rocket went up — blast off! (hands together, shoot up on tiptoes)

The dinosaurs stomped — ROAR! (three big stomps and a roar)

They left their bones… a fossil in the rock. (crouch, press palms, open them)

And a bird flew away. (flap, and everyone sits down again)

Do it three times: slow, normal, then as fast as you can — the fast one falls apart in laughter, which is the point. Littles ride along on the actions and shout the bold words. Bigs get the joining words: “First it went bang, then the stars came out.”

Teacher fails: do the seven moves in the wrong order — put the rocket before the stars. They have watched these five weeks happen. They will fix you, loudly, and that correction is your assessment.

3 min Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig” — the whole song, top to bottom

Chorus, then Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, then Friday's May finale verse, then the chorus twice more, loud:

Friday's verse: Stars and planets, rockets too, (twinkle, spin, shoot up)

dinosaurs and fossils — I love you! (stomp, press palms, then hands on heart)

Friday's finale is the review. Five verses = five days. Sing it once through and you have revised the whole week without a single flashcard.

3 min Game · The May finale quick-fire

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Now the box empties. Hold up one prop. They shout the word. Fast, no thinking.

Teacher(torch on)  →  “Light!”  (star cloth)  →  “Star!”  (ball)  →  “Sun!”

…rocket → “Blast off!” …dinosaur → “ROAR!” …fossil → “Fossil!” …feather → “Bird!”

Second lap: hand the props out. Each child holds one, stands in the story order along the wall under the five posters, and says their word when you point. Bigs add the sentence: “I have the rocket. It goes up!”

Then the awards: every child gets their palaeontologist badge and one line read out loud about what they found this week.

Photograph the line-up under the five posters. It is the single best parent photo of the whole month — put it straight on the wall next to the wrap-up sheet.

1 min Close

Crouch tiny for the whisper, grow all week long, explode on the shout:

Everyone“It went bang… and here we are… HERE WE ARE!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Re-read any one book from the whole month and let them choose which. They will choose the dinosaur one.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — The Whole May Story! We practiced the word “all five weeks” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “It went bang… and here we are… HERE WE ARE!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Theme Song · “Dig, Dig, Dig”

The one song of the week — sung at every circle. Same chorus daily, one new verse each morning, full song on Friday.

The three chords

C
o o o 3 G C E A
F
o o 2 1 G C E A
G7
o 2 1 3 G C E A
Strum: Down · Down · Down-Up  (“dig — dig — dig-a-dig”). Can't manage it yet? Four slow downs per bar works fine — the kids only hear the fun.

Tempo: a steady digging pace — slower than last week's stomp. Every “dig” is a scoop, so the beat is in their arms before it's in your uke. Chant it once with no ukulele first.

Chorus — sing it every single day

CDig, dig, dig in the Fsand, (both hands scoop, scoop, scoop)

Cwhat is G7in my Chand? (open both palms, look surprised)

CA bone! A shell! A Frock so old! (hold up one, two, three fingers)

G7A fossil — worth more than Cgold! (hug it to your chest)

Sing the chorus twice each time. On the final “gold!” everyone hugs their treasure in tight.

One verse a day — verses use only C and G7

Monday · A Fossil in the Rock

CA fossil, a fossil — a stone that's old, (press palms, then stroke a long beard)

G7a dinosaur story waiting to be Ctold! (open palms like a book)

Tuesday · Bones Make a Dinosaur

CBones, bones — one, two, three, (count three fingers)

G7put them back — a dinosaur for Cme! (stack your fists up tall, then one ROAR)

Wednesday · Dig, Brush, Find

CDig with a spoon, brush with a brush, (scoop, then a soft sweep)

G7slowly, slowly — no big Crush! (everything in slow motion, then freeze)

Thursday · Old and New

COld, old, old — so long ago, (roll both hands backwards)

G7before you, before me — a long time Cago! (point, point, hands far apart)

Friday · The May Finale

CStars and planets, rockets too, (twinkle, spin, shoot up)

G7dinosaurs and fossils — I Clove you! (stomp, press palms, hands on heart)

The build: each day sing chorus → today's verse → chorus. By Friday they know five verses without ever “learning” the song — Friday's finale is the whole thing top to bottom, and it doubles as the review of the entire month.

If you're brand new to ukulele

Practice this loop for five minutes tonight: C (4 strums) → F (4 strums) → C → G7 → C. That's the entire song — and it's the same three shapes you have used all month, so if you played “Blast Off!” you can already play this one. C is one finger, and the verses are just C and G7.

Print Pack · Wall + Shelf

One click prints the whole week: theme wall posters, the song sheet, and all the shelf material.

In the print dialog: A4, portrait, “Background graphics” ON (for the emoji art), color. Want only some pages? Pick a page range — the order below is the print order. Card sheets print best on thick paper or laminated.

Page 1 · Theme poster

Illustrated title poster: a child brushing a dinosaur fossil out of a rock
Fossils!
Digging Up Dinosaurs
Whale Class 🐳

Pages 2–6 · Word posters for the wall

Illustrated spiral ammonite fossil set into a grey rock
fossil
I found a fossil!
Illustrated single white dinosaur bone
bone
Bones make a dinosaur.
Illustrated child digging in sand with a small trowel
dig
I can dig.
Illustrated large grey rock
rock
This rock is very old.
Illustrated museum dinosaur skeleton, very old
old
Old, old, old — long ago!

Page 7 · Sentence frames poster

Illustration of two children kneeling in sand holding up a fossil, with speech bubbles
We can say…

“I can ___.”

“I found a ___!”

“This rock is very ___.”

“A bird is a little ___.”

Page 8 · Song chorus poster

Illustrated child playing a ukulele beside a sandy dig with a bone in it
Dig, dig, dig in the sand,
what is in my hand?
A bone! A shell! A rock so old!
A fossil — worth more than gold!
“Dig, Dig, Dig” · the Whale Class song

Page 9 · Ukulele song sheet

Dig, Dig, Dig

Whale Class theme song · ukulele · C (0003) · F (2010) · G7 (0212) · strum: Down, Down, Down-Up

Chorus — every day

CDig, dig, dig in the Fsand, Cwhat is G7in my Chand?

CA bone! A shell! A Frock so old! G7A fossil — worth more than Cgold!

Monday · A Fossil in the Rock

CA fossil, a fossil — a stone that's old, G7a dinosaur story waiting to be Ctold!

Tuesday · Bones Make a Dinosaur

CBones, bones — one, two, three, G7put them back — a dinosaur for Cme!

Wednesday · Dig, Brush, Find

CDig with a spoon, brush with a brush, G7slowly, slowly — no big Crush!

Thursday · Old and New

COld, old, old — so long ago, G7before you, before me — a long time Cago!

Friday · The May Finale

CStars and planets, rockets too, G7dinosaurs and fossils — I Clove you!

Each day: chorus → today's verse → chorus. Friday: the whole song, top to bottom.

Page 10 · Fossil 3-part cards — control cards (keep whole)

Illustrated single spiral fossil in a rock
fossil
Illustrated single white bone
bone
Illustrated single sea shell
shell
Illustrated single grey rock
rock
Illustrated small trowel digging into sand
dig
Illustrated fossil dig scene, Fossils control card
Fossils
control cards — do not cut

Page 11 · Fossil 3-part cards — cut apart (pictures + labels)

Illustrated single spiral fossil in a rock
Illustrated single white bone
Illustrated single sea shell
Illustrated single grey rock
Illustrated small trowel digging into sand
cut all cards apart ✂️
fossil
bone
shell
rock
dig
labels for the bigs

Pages 12–13 · Old / New sorting signs (2 full pages)

Illustrated dinosaur skeleton buried in layered rock
Old!
From a long, long time ago.
Illustrated small bird standing on a fresh green leaf
New!
From today.

Page 14 · Old / New sorting cards — cut apart

Illustrated large dinosaur leg bone
dinosaur bone
Illustrated spiral ammonite fossil
ammonite
Illustrated single pointed dinosaur tooth
dinosaur tooth
Illustrated fern leaf print fossil in stone
leaf fossil
Illustrated cracked grey layered rock
old rock
Illustrated museum dinosaur skeleton standing up
skeleton
Illustrated green plastic toy dinosaur
toy dinosaur
Illustrated single soft feather
feather
Illustrated single small brown bird
bird
Illustrated single fresh green leaf
leaf
Illustrated single child’s shoe
shoe
Illustrated single red apple
apple

Old cards go under “Old!”, new cards under “New!”. Flip each card over and pencil a small ✓ on the six OLD ones — dinosaur bone, ammonite, dinosaur tooth, leaf fossil, old rock, skeleton — that's the control of error, so a child can check their own work. Then they tell you: “This bone is very old.”

Page 15 · I Can action cards — cut apart

Illustrated child digging with a trowel
I can dig!
Illustrated child brushing sand off a bone
I can brush!
Illustrated child holding up a fossil they found
I can find!
Illustrated child pressing a shell into a disc of clay
I can press!
Illustrated child lifting a heavy rock with both hands
I can lift!
Illustrated child looking through a magnifying glass
I can look!
Illustrated child carrying a tray of bones carefully
I can carry!
Illustrated child roaring with both hands up like claws
I can roar!

Page 16 · MY FOSSIL — dig-square sheet (print one per child)

MY FOSSIL!

This is your rock. Draw the fossil you found inside it — a bone, a shell, a tooth, a leaf, a whole dinosaur. Colour the rock grey and brown. Then tell me about it — I'll write it down!

My name is

I found a

Page 17 · “You are a palaeontologist” awards — cut in half, one per child on Friday

Illustrated gold star badge
You are a FOSSIL HUNTER!

This award goes to

Fossils week · Whale Class 🐳
Illustrated gold star badge
You are a FOSSIL HUNTER!

This award goes to

Fossils week · Whale Class 🐳

Page 18 · Theme shelf guide (for you — tape inside the cupboard)

Theme Shelf · Fossils

Four trays, left → right, easiest → hardest. Each tray is a circle-time object that walks straight onto the shelf — present it at circle, then carry it to the shelf that same morning and it is free-choice work all week.

Tray 1 · Make a fossil
from Wednesday's circle
The clay and the pressing objects from Wednesday's teach block. Air-dry clay discs, a shell, a leaf, a plastic dinosaur foot. Child rolls a disc, presses one object in, lifts it off, lays the object beside its print to dry. Control of error: the print matches the object next to it — if it doesn't, they pressed too lightly. Language: “I made a fossil.”
Tray 2 · Excavation
from Monday's circle
Monday's Magic Box sand bowl, carried straight over. Sand, three small bones or shells buried, one soft brush and a pair of tweezers, plus the printed skeleton control card (page 10). Child digs, brushes, and lays each find on the outline card. Control of error: the outline card — every space filled, nothing left in the sand. Language: “I can dig.” / “I found a bone!”
Tray 3 · Fossil 3-part cards
from Tuesday's circle
The bone from Tuesday's Magic Box sits on this tray as the real object. Cards from pages 10–11: fossil · bone · shell · rock · dig. Littles match picture→picture on the control sheet. Bigs add the word labels. Control of error: the uncut control card. Language: “This is a fossil.”
Tray 4 · Old → New timeline
from Thursday's circle
Thursday's Old/New sort, made permanent. The two signs (pages 12–13) shrunk to card size, the 12 sorting cards (page 14), plus a four-picture strip laid left to right: dinosaur → fossil in the rock → museum skeleton → a bird today. Control of error: numbers 1–4 pencilled on the backs of the strip, and a ✓ on the back of each of the six OLD cards. Language: “A bird is a little dinosaur.”

Laminate pages 10–15 if you can. Tick the backs of the six “old” cards and number the four timeline pictures before the trays go out. Friday's awards are page 17; the drawing sheets (page 16) staple into a little Fossil Book that goes home with the award.

End of Week Wrap-Up

Friday recap — read it at the last circle, then print it for the parent wall or WeChat photo. This one closes the whole May “Space” month.

Whale Class · Week Wrap-Up 🐳

May 31–Jun 4 · Theme: Fossils! Digging Up Dinosaurs · Sound of the week: minimal pairs

What we did

This week we became fossil hunters. The Magic Box gave us a rock with a shell hiding inside it, a real bone, a little trowel and a paintbrush, and on Thursday it gave back the clay fossils the children made themselves. We dug in a bowl of sand with our fingers and found shells and bones. We stuck eight paper bones onto a giant dinosaur outline and roared after every one. We learned the palaeontologist's two rules — dig slow, brush soft — and had the quietest, most concentrated three minutes of the whole term brushing one buried shell out of the sand. We sorted old things from new things. And then the big idea: the dinosaurs did not all disappear. Some grew feathers and wings and flew away — every bird outside your window is a little dinosaur.

Words we learned

fossilbonedigrockoldshellbrushskeletonnewbird

Sentences to listen for at home

“I can dig.” · “I found a fossil!” · “This rock is very old.” · “Bones make a dinosaur.” · “A bird is a little dinosaur.”
Our littlest friends say one word with a gesture — “Dig!” with two scooping hands is a big win at 2 and 3.

Our song · “Dig, Dig, Dig”

“Dig, dig, dig in the sand, what is in my hand? A bone! A shell! A rock so old! A fossil — worth more than gold!”
We sang it on the ukulele every day and added a new verse each morning. Ask your child to sing the chorus — they will scoop with both hands and hug their treasure at the end.

Sound of the week · minimal pairs (“cat? cot? cut?”)

In our Dark Phonics work we did something new: we put our five short vowels side by side and listened for the difference. cat? cot? cut? — one word, one tiny vowel change, three completely different things. Our catchphrase was “cat? cot? cut? — which one!” and it became a game: the teacher says one, the children point. We swapped pig / peg / pug and bag / bug / big too. This is the listening skill everything else stands on, and we read it back in our book Cat? Cot? Cut?

And that's the end of our SPACE month 🚀

Five weeks in one story, and on Friday the children told it back to us in seven actions: it went BANG → the stars came out → the sun and planets went round and round → a rocket blasted off → the dinosaurs stomped → they left a fossil in the rock → and a bird flew away. Ask your child to do the seven actions for you. It takes twenty seconds and it is the history of the universe.

Try this at home (2 minutes)

1 · Bury a spoon in a bowl of rice or sand and let your child dig it out with their fingers — “Dig! Dig! Dig!” then “I found a spoon!”
2 · Press a leaf or a coin into playdough, lift it off, look at the print: “That's a fossil!”
3 · Point at something and ask “Old or new?” — a shoe, a photo of grandpa, a rock in the park. Get one wrong on purpose.
4 · Point at a bird outside and whisper “dinosaur”. Then say “ch-ch-chomp!” and hunt for one ch-thing (chin? chair? chips?).

Thank you for a wonderful month — the Whale Class 🐳

Weekly rituals (same every week, only the theme changes)
  • Attention grabber: “One, two, three — eyes on me!” → kids: “One, two — eyes on you!”
  • The Magic Box: any box with a lid. The chant, the shake, the sniff, the dramatic peek. Whatever the week's theme is, its key prop lives in the box. By week 3 the chant alone will get you silence.
  • The two-tier rule: littles succeed with one word + gesture; bigs get a sentence frame. Never make a little produce a sentence — they'll get there by watching.
  • Whisper → shout closes: end every day chanting the theme line quiet-to-loud. Calms them, then releases them.
  • Teacher fails on purpose: once a day, get something wrong so they can correct you. ESL kids who correct the teacher are producing language without noticing.
Principal coverage map (if she asks)
Science: fossils — what they are and how they formDay 1 Magic Box fossil + the “mud went rock” story chant · Day 3 clay-pressing (make your own fossil) · Tray 1 all week
Science: bones and the skeletonDay 2 knock-your-own-bones hunt + the life-size paper skeleton built bone by bone on the wall · Tray 3
Science: how palaeontologists work (tools, care, patience)Day 3 dig-slow / brush-soft rules, the ten-second whispered brushing game · Tray 2 excavation tray
Science: deep time — old vs newDay 4 Old/New sort with real objects · 12-card sorting work with ✓ control on Tray 4
Science: dinosaurs became birdsDay 4 feather reveal (“that bird is a little dinosaur”) · the four-picture timeline strip on Tray 4
Science: MAY MONTH REVIEW — Big Bang → stars → Solar System → space travel → dinosaurs → fossilsDay 5 whole block: the seven-move story of everything, done three times, plus the prop quick-fire with every object from weeks 32–36
Fine motor & care of the environmentDay 3 brush and tweezers (pincer grip, slow control) · Tray 2 · carrying the tray, page 15 “I can carry!” card
SEL: patience and concentrationDay 3 whispered ten-second brushing turns — the class self-regulates its own volume
SEL: wonder and belonging in a big storyDay 4 close (“…and a bird is a dinosaur”) · Day 5 close (“it went bang… HERE WE ARE!”)
Key phrases, age 3“Dig!” · “Bone!” · “Old!” · “Rock!” · “Fossil!” · “Shell!” · “Brush!” · “Slow.” · “Bird!” · “New!” · “I dig.” · “Big bone.” — all drilled with a gesture
Key phrases, age 4–5“I can dig.” · “This rock is very old.” · “I found a fossil!” · “Bones make a skeleton.” · “The leg bone goes here.” · “I made a fossil.” · “My shoe is new.” · “A bird is a little dinosaur.” · “First it went bang, then the stars came out.” — bigs' frames, one set per day
Movement gameDay 1 sand dig, Day 2 build-the-skeleton wall game, Day 3 slow-motion brushing, Day 4 walk-it-to-the-mat sort, Day 5 the seven-move story of everything (whole-body, three speeds)
SongsOne song, deliberately: “Dig, Dig, Dig” at every circle — chorus daily, one new verse per day covering her five daily topics, full-song finale Friday. Friday's verse reviews the entire May month in two lines
BooksFossil (Bill Thomson, wordless) D1 · Dinosaur Bones (Bob Barner) D2 · Digging for Dinosaurs D3 · any dinosaur-to-bird picture book D4 — optional 3-min read-alouds
Phonics (Dark Phonics)Minimal pairs — cat/cot/cut, pig/peg/pug, bag/bug/big: one vowel changes and the whole word changes. Chant: “cat? cot? cut? — which one!”; reader Cat? Cot? Cut?
Crafts (clay fossils, Fossil Book)Not circle-time work — Wednesday's clay discs and the page-16 drawing sheets run at the art/table slot (Trays 1 and 4). Circle time seeds the language they need for them
Assessment: age 3 goalPoint & name fossil / bone / rock with the gesture — checked in Day 5's prop quick-fire
Assessment: age 4 goalComplete sentence about an object's age or origin (“This rock is very old.”) — checked in Day 4's Old/New sort and in the scribed sheet line “I found a ___”

Whale Class 🐳 · This page updates each week with the new theme.