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Whale Class Teachers

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Whale Class · Weekly Circle Time

Our Solar System! Round and Round the Sun

Week of May 10–14 · 13 min a day · ages 2.5–6, English learners

📖 Guide Book

Print · laminate · ring-bind — your in-circle guide

Five words they'll own by Friday

sunmoonEarthroundhot

Littles (2.5–3)

One word + a gesture is a win: “Sun!” and draw a big circle with both arms, “Hot!” and fan your face, “Round!” and spin.

Bigs (4–6)

Sentence frames: “The sun is hot.” · “The moon is round.” · “Earth is my home.” · “It goes round and round.”

Day 1 · The Sun

Today's words: sun · hot · round · light

Grab: a torch and a big yellow ball (or a yellow balloon) in the Magic Box; a warm water bottle and an ice pack in a bag behind you; a black cloth on the floor for the sun to sit on all week.

2 min Magic Box hook

Shake the box, hold it to your ear. Whole class chants:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Peek in. Gasp. Lift out the yellow ball with both hands, high above your head, and switch the torch on behind it.

Teacher“A ball? … No! It's the SUN!” (hold it up, turn slowly so everyone gets the light) “Big. Round. And HOT!” (fan your face)

Everyone fans their face. “Hot!”

4 min Teach · Sun, hot, round

Set the sun down on the black cloth in the middle of the circle. Say and do each line three times, getting faster:

The sun is a big ball! (draw a huge circle with both arms)

The sun is round! (circle again, smaller and faster)

The sun is HOT! (fan your face, blow out)

The sun gives us light! (open both hands like a starburst)

Littles say the one word and do the gesture — “Sun!”, “Hot!”, “Round!”. Bigs give the whole frame: “The sun is hot.”

Teacher fails: pick up the ice pack, hold it like the sun and say “Mmm, the sun is nice and cold.” Wait. Let them fix you twice — the correction shout is the loudest English of the day.

3 min Song · Round and Round — chorus + Monday verse

Round and round and round we go! (everyone spins on the spot)

Round the sun — go slow, go slow! (walk one slow circle round the yellow ball)

The sun is hot, the moon is cold, (fan your face, then shiver)

And Earth is my home, I am told! (hug yourself)

Monday's verse: The sun is hot! The sun is bright! (fan, then starburst hands)

It keeps me warm and gives me light! (arms crossed and warm, then starburst again)

The one song of the week — same chorus at every circle, one new verse each morning. Chords and the full sheet are on the Song tab. Sing it twice.

3 min Game · Hot or Cold?

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Bring out the warm water bottle and the ice pack. Pass them round the circle in opposite directions while everyone chants “Hot or cold? Hot or cold?”

Teacher“Bao-Bao — hot or cold?”

“Hot!”  Bigs: “The bottle is hot, like the sun.”

Every few passes, point at the yellow sun on the cloth and ask “And the sun?” — the whole class fans and shouts “HOT!”

Littles who won't speak still choose — they fan their face or shiver. That is the answer; accept it and cheer it. The bottle and the ice pack go straight onto Tray 2 this afternoon.

1 min Close

Everyone puts both hands up like a sun, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“The sun is hot… the sun is hot… THE SUN IS HOT!”

Got 3 spare minutes? The Sun Is My Favorite Star (Frank Asch) — don't read it, do it. Every page, the class turns their face up to the sun and smiles.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — The Sun! We practiced the words “sun”, “hot”, “round” and “light” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “The sun is hot… the sun is hot… THE SUN IS HOT!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 2 · Our Earth

Today's words: Earth · home · blue · green

Grab: a globe (or any blue-and-green ball) in the Magic Box; yesterday's yellow sun still on the black cloth; nothing else.

2 min Magic Box hook

Shake the box, hold it to your ear. Whole class chants:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Peek in. Gasp. Lift out the globe and hold it against your chest like something precious.

Teacher“A ball? … It's EARTH. It's where we live.” (turn it slowly) “Blue is water. Green is land. And here —” (put one finger on China) “— is us.”

Everyone points at the floor. “Earth!”

4 min Teach · Earth is my home

Turn the globe as you chant. Every child copies the gesture:

Earth is round! (big circle with both arms)

Earth is blue — that's the water! (wavy swimming hands)

Earth is green — that's the land! (pat the floor twice)

Earth is my home! (hug yourself tight)

Now set Earth on the black cloth, a little way from the sun, and walk it one slow lap round. “Round and round!”

Littles: one word plus the hug — “Earth!”. Bigs: “Earth is my home.”

Teacher fails: hold up the globe and announce “This is the sun!” with total confidence. Let them shout you down, then look amazed and say it properly.

3 min Song · Round and Round — chorus + Tuesday verse

Round and round and round we go! (spin on the spot)

Round the sun — go slow, go slow! (one slow circle)

The sun is hot, the moon is cold, (fan, then shiver)

And Earth is my home, I am told! (hug yourself)

Tuesday's verse: Earth, Earth, my home is Earth — (pat the floor on each “Earth”)

Blue and green, the best on Earth! (wavy hands, then pat the floor, then arms wide)

Sing the chorus, then the verse, then the chorus again. Same shape every single day — that repetition is the lesson.

3 min Game · Pass the Earth

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Sit in a tight circle. Pass the globe hand to hand while the class sings the chorus. You stop the singing whenever you like — whoever is holding Earth stands up and says their line.

Teacher“You've got the whole world in your hands! What is it?”

“Earth!”  Bigs: “Earth is my home.”

That child then gets to be the one who walks Earth one lap round the sun before passing it on.

Pass with two hands and say “careful — it's our home” every time. They will start saying it to each other, and the globe goes onto Tray 1 looking after itself.

1 min Close

Everyone hugs themselves, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“Earth is my home… Earth is my home… EARTH IS MY HOME!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Here We Are (Oliver Jeffers) — read only the two Earth pages, then close it. Short and enormous.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — Our Earth! We practiced the words “Earth”, “home”, “blue” and “green” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Earth is my home… Earth is my home… EARTH IS MY HOME!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 3 · The Moon

Today's words: moon · night · round · cold

Grab: a white ball poked all over with a pencil end so it is full of little craters, in the Magic Box; the torch; a room you can make dark (curtains or the light switch); the sun and Earth still on the cloth.

2 min Magic Box hook

Shake the box, hold it to your ear. Whole class chants:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Peek in. Whisper this time — the moon is a quiet thing. Lift out the cratered white ball.

Teacher(whispering)“The moon… white… round… and full of little holes.” (run one finger over the craters, then pass it so every child can feel three craters)

Whispered back, all together: “Moon!”

4 min Teach · The moon comes at night

The moon is round! (circle with both arms)

The moon is white. (hands flat on cheeks)

The moon is cold — brrr! (shiver, arms crossed)

The moon comes out at night! (hands together beside your cheek, eyes closed)

Now the comparison, sun in one hand, moon in the other, three times fast:

Teacher“Sun — hot! Moon — cold!”

“Hot! Cold!”  Bigs: “The moon is round and cold.”

Set the moon on the cloth and walk it one lap round Earth — not round the sun. Littles just say “Moon!” and spin.

Teacher fails: hold the moon up and say “Careful — it's HOT!” and pretend to burn your fingers. They will love telling you it's cold.

3 min Song · Round and Round — chorus + Wednesday verse

Round and round and round we go! (spin on the spot)

Round the sun — go slow, go slow! (one slow circle)

The sun is hot, the moon is cold, (fan, then shiver)

And Earth is my home, I am told! (hug yourself)

Wednesday's verse: The moon is white, the moon is round, (hands on cheeks, then a circle)

It comes at night without a sound! (sleepy hands, then finger on lips — sing this line in a whisper)

Wednesday's verse starts on Am — the sad little moon chord. Play it once on its own first and ask “happy or sleepy?” They hear it instantly.

3 min Game · Day and Night

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Lights on is day; lights off with the torch is night.

Teacher(lights on)“DAY! The sun is up!”

“Sun!” — everyone stands, stretches tall and wiggles.

Teacher(lights off, torch on the white ball)“Night… the moon is up…”

“Moon!” — everyone curls up on the floor and snores. Bigs whisper: “The moon comes at night.”

Speed it up. Day, night, day-night-day-night. Finish on night, whispering.

This is the fastest way to calm the wildest circle you will ever have — end on night and they are already quiet for the close.

1 min Close

Still curled up, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“The moon is round… the moon is round… THE MOON IS ROUND!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me (Eric Carle) — open the big fold-out page slowly and say nothing at all.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — The Moon! We practiced the words “moon”, “night”, “round” and “cold” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “The moon is round… the moon is round… THE MOON IS ROUND!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 4 · The Planets

Today's words: planet · round · big · small

Grab: fruit planets in a basket — a peppercorn, a grape, a small apple, an orange, a grapefruit and a watermelon; the yellow sun on the black cloth; the Magic Box (the watermelon will not fit — that's the joke).

2 min Magic Box hook

Shake the box, hold it to your ear. Whole class chants:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”

Tip out the peppercorn — one tiny thing. Look disappointed. Then heave the watermelon out from behind your back with a groan.

Teacher“One small…” (hold up the peppercorn between two fingers) “…and one BIG!” (stagger under the watermelon) “Both round. Both planets!”

Everyone makes a tiny circle with two fingers, then a huge one with both arms. “Small! BIG!”

4 min Teach · Every planet is round

Hand one fruit to each of six children. One at a time they bring it to the cloth and place it in a line beside the sun, smallest nearest you:

Round like a pepper! (tiny circle, two fingers)

Round like a grape! (circle, thumb and finger)

Round like an apple! (one hand)

Round like a watermelon — ROUND, ROUND, ROUND! (both arms, and everyone spins)

Point along the line: “Planet. Planet. Planet. Planet.” Littles chorus “Round!” on each one. Bigs: “The planet is big.” · “The planet is small.”

Teacher fails: put the watermelon at the small end and the peppercorn at the big end. Stand back and admire it. They will physically get up and fix it — let them.

3 min Song · Round and Round — chorus + Thursday verse

Round and round and round we go! (spin on the spot)

Round the sun — go slow, go slow! (one slow circle)

The sun is hot, the moon is cold, (fan, then shiver)

And Earth is my home, I am told! (hug yourself)

Thursday's verse: Eight round planets in a row, (count eight on your fingers)

Round and round the sun they go, go, GO! (three big spins, faster each time)

Don't teach the eight planet names — that is not this week's job. “Eight” and “round” are plenty.

3 min Game · The planet parade

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Six children each carry one fruit planet. The rest of the class are the judges and chant “Small to big! Small to big!” while the six shuffle themselves into a line by size.

Teacher“Is that right? Small… to… BIG?”

“YES!”  or  “NO!” — and the judges point at who must swap.

Then the parade walks one slow lap round the yellow sun while everyone sings the chorus. Swap the six and run it again.

The whole line-up moves straight onto Tray 3 this afternoon with balls or pom-poms instead of fruit — the fruit becomes snack.

1 min Close

Everyone holding a circle shape in the air, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“Every planet is round… every planet is round… EVERY PLANET IS ROUND!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Me and My Place in Space (Joan Sweeney) — show the pictures, name only sun, Earth and moon, skip the rest.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — The Planets! We practiced the words “planet”, “round”, “big” and “small” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Every planet is round… every planet is round… EVERY PLANET IS ROUND!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Day 5 · Round and Round

Today's words: sun · moon · Earth · round · hot — all five

Grab: everything, laid out on the black cloth before they come in — sun, Earth, moon, the fruit planets; the planet sheets (page 16) and crayons on the table; the awards (page 17) signed and hidden.

2 min Magic Box hook

The box sits on the cloth, empty and open. Chant anyway:

Everyone“What's in the box? What's in the box?”
Teacher“Nothing! Because it's all out here!” (whip the cloth's corner back — the whole solar system is laid out) “Look what we made this week!”

Point at each one and let them name it, fast: “Sun!” “Earth!” “Moon!” “Planet!”

4 min Teach · Quick-fire review

Hold each object up, one second each, round and round the circle until it's a game:

Sun — hot or cold? “HOT!” (fan)

Moon — hot or cold? “COLD!” (shiver)

Earth — whose home? “MY home!” (hug)

All of them — what shape? “ROUND!” (spin)

Littles need only the shout and the gesture. Bigs, one each, get a full sentence: “The sun is hot.” · “The moon is round.” · “Earth is my home.”

Teacher fails: ask “Moon — hot or cold?” and answer it yourself with a confident “HOT!”. By Friday they will correct you before you finish the word.

3 min Song · Round and Round — the whole song, top to bottom

Chorus → Monday's sun verse → chorus → Tuesday's Earth verse → chorus → Wednesday's moon verse (whisper it) → chorus → Thursday's planet verse → chorus → Friday's verse → chorus!

Friday's verse: Round and round and round and round, (spin, spin, spin, spin)

Everybody spin around! (everyone spins and flops down)

Friday's finale is the review. Five verses, five topics, no worksheet — they will sing back the whole week without noticing they are being tested.

3 min Game · Walk the orbit

“One, two, three — eyes on me!” Put the yellow sun in the middle of the floor. Everybody holds hands in one big ring around it.

Teacher“We are Earth. Earth goes round the sun — slowly, slowly…”

Walk one whole lap singing the chorus, slowly. Then: “Faster!” — one lap running. Then “Stop! Let go! SPIN!” and everyone spins on the spot and falls over laughing.

“Round and round!”  Bigs: “Earth goes round the sun.”

Then to the table: each child colours their own planet sheet, you scribe their sentence, and they get their award. Sheets go on the theme wall, awards go home.

1 min Close

One last ring, hands joined, whisper → normal → shout:

Everyone“Round and round the sun… round and round the sun… ROUND AND ROUND THE SUN!”

Got 3 spare minutes? Go outside, find the sun (don't look at it!), find your shadow, and jump on it. Then say “h-o-t… hot!” in the sunshine — this week's sound, free.

📲 Share with parents

🐳 Whale Class today — Round and Round! We practiced the words “sun”, “moon”, “Earth”, “round” and “hot” together in circle time, with songs, games and lots of repetition to help it stick. By the end we were all chanting together: “Round and round the sun… round and round the sun… ROUND AND ROUND THE SUN!” 🎉 Ask your little one to show you at home! 💜

Tap Copy, then paste into your class WhatsApp / parent group.

Theme Song · “Round and Round”

The one song of the week — sung at every circle. Same chorus daily, one new verse each morning, full song on Friday.

The four chords

C
o o o 3 G C E A
F
o o 2 1 G C E A
G7
o 2 1 3 G C E A
Am
o o o 2 G C E A
Strum: Down · Down · Down-Up  (“round — and — round-round”). Can't manage it yet? Four slow downs per bar works fine — the kids only hear the fun.

Tempo: a slow, rolling waltz-y walking pace — this is an orbit, not a march. Am is one finger, the same finger as F's first shape, and it appears only in Wednesday's moon verse. If it scares you, play C there instead; nobody will mind.

Chorus — sing it every single day

CRound and round and Fround we Cgo! (everyone spins on the spot)

FRound the Csun — go slow, go G7slow! (the whole class walks one slow circle)

CThe sun is hot, the Fmoon is Ccold, (fan your face, then shiver)

FAnd Earth is my G7home, I am Ctold! (hug yourself tight)

Sing the chorus twice each time. On the last “told!” everybody hugs themselves and holds still — that stillness is how you get the next instruction heard.

One verse a day — verses use C and G7 (and one Am on Wednesday)

Monday · The Sun

CThe sun is hot! The sun is bright! (fan your face, then starburst hands)

G7It keeps me warm and Cgives me light! (arms crossed and cosy, then starburst)

Tuesday · Our Earth

CEarth, Earth, my home is Earth — (pat the floor on every “Earth”)

G7Blue and green, the Cbest on Earth! (wavy water hands, then arms wide)

Wednesday · The Moon

AmThe moon is white, the moon is round, (hands on cheeks, then a big circle)

G7It comes at night Cwithout a sound! (sleepy hands — sing this whole line in a whisper)

Thursday · The Planets

CEight round planets in a row, (count to eight on your fingers)

G7Round and round the sun they Cgo, go, GO! (three spins, faster each time)

Friday · Round and Round

CRound and round and round and round, (one spin per “round”)

G7Everybody Cspin around! (everyone spins, then flops down)

The build: each day sing chorus → today's verse → chorus. By Friday they know five verses without ever “learning” the song — Friday's finale is the whole thing top to bottom, and it doubles as your review of the entire week.

If you're brand new to ukulele

Practice this loop for five minutes tonight: C (4 strums) → F (4 strums) → C → G7 → C. That's the entire chorus — the same three shapes you already used in the last two weeks. Am is a bonus: one finger on the top string, second fret. Play it slowly and let the kids hear how different it sounds.

Print Pack · Wall + Shelf

One click prints the whole week: theme wall posters, the song sheet, and all the shelf material.

In the print dialog: A4, portrait, “Background graphics” ON (for the emoji art), color. Want only some pages? Pick a page range — the order below is the print order. Card sheets print best on thick paper or laminated.

Page 1 · Theme poster

Illustrated title poster: the sun with Earth and the moon going round it
Our Solar System!
Round and Round the Sun
Whale Class 🐳

Pages 2–6 · Word posters for the wall

Illustrated bright yellow sun with rays
sun
The sun is hot!
Illustrated round white moon with craters in a night sky
moon
The moon is round.
Illustrated blue and green planet Earth
Earth
Earth is my home.
Illustrated child spinning round with both arms making a big circle
round
It goes round and round.
Illustrated child fanning their face in the heat of the sun
hot
Hot! Don't touch!

Page 7 · Sentence frames poster

Illustration of two children pointing up, one at the sun and one at the moon
We can say…

“The sun is ___.”

“The moon is ___.”

“Earth is my ___.”

“It goes round and ___.”

Page 8 · Song chorus poster

Illustrated child playing a ukulele while planets circle around them
Round and round and round we go!
Round the sun — go slow, go slow!
The sun is hot, the moon is cold,
And Earth is my home, I am told!
“Round and Round” · the Whale Class song

Page 9 · Ukulele song sheet

Round and Round

Whale Class theme song · ukulele · C (0003) · F (2010) · G7 (0212) · Am (2000) · strum: Down, Down, Down-Up

Chorus — every day

CRound and round and Fround we Cgo! FRound the Csun — go slow, go G7slow!

CThe sun is hot, the Fmoon is Ccold, Fand Earth is my G7home, I am Ctold!

Monday · The Sun

CThe sun is hot! The sun is bright! G7It keeps me warm and Cgives me light!

Tuesday · Our Earth

CEarth, Earth, my home is Earth — G7blue and green, the Cbest on Earth!

Wednesday · The Moon

AmThe moon is white, the moon is round, G7it comes at night Cwithout a sound!

Thursday · The Planets

CEight round planets in a row, G7round and round the sun they Cgo, go, GO!

Friday · Round and Round

CRound and round and round and round, G7everybody Cspin around!

Each day: chorus → today's verse → chorus. Friday: the whole song, top to bottom.

Page 10 · Solar System 3-part cards — control cards (keep whole)

Illustrated single yellow sun
sun
Illustrated single blue and green planet Earth
Earth
Illustrated single white moon with craters
moon
Illustrated single ringed planet
planet
Illustrated small planet on a dotted circular orbit path around a sun
orbit
Illustrated whole solar system: the sun with planets on their orbits
Solar System
control cards — do not cut

Page 11 · Solar System 3-part cards — cut apart (pictures + labels)

Illustrated single yellow sun
Illustrated single blue and green planet Earth
Illustrated single white moon with craters
Illustrated single ringed planet
Illustrated small planet on a dotted circular orbit path around a sun
cut all cards apart ✂️
sun
Earth
moon
planet
orbit
labels for the bigs

Pages 12–13 · Hot / Cold sorting signs (2 full pages)

Illustrated glowing orange sun with wavy heat lines
Hot!
Like the sun.
Illustrated pale blue moon with snowflakes around it
Cold!
Like the moon.

Page 14 · Hot / Cold sorting cards — cut apart

Illustrated single orange campfire flame
fire
Illustrated single lit candle
candle
Illustrated single steaming bowl of soup
soup
Illustrated single steaming mug of tea
tea
Illustrated single warm slice of toast
toast
Illustrated single small volcano with red lava
lava
Illustrated single ice cube
ice
Illustrated single snowman
snowman
Illustrated single white snowflake
snow
Illustrated single ice cream cone
ice cream
Illustrated single penguin standing
penguin
Illustrated single blue-white iceberg
iceberg

Hot things go under “Hot!” (the sun), cold things under “Cold!” (the moon). Flip each card over and pencil a small red dot on the six hot ones and a blue dot on the six cold ones — that's the control of error, so a child can check their own work. Then they tell you: “The soup is hot, like the sun!”

Page 15 · I Can action cards — cut apart

Illustrated child spinning on the spot
I can spin!
Illustrated child rolling along the floor
I can roll!
Illustrated child with both hands open wide like sun rays
I can shine!
Illustrated child floating with arms out
I can float!
Illustrated child curled up asleep
I can sleep!
Illustrated child waking up and stretching tall
I can wake up!
Illustrated child hopping on one foot
I can hop!
Illustrated child stretching both arms up high
I can stretch!

Page 16 · This is MY PLANET — planet sheet (print one per child)

This is MY PLANET!

Colour your planet. Is it hot or cold? Give it a moon, give it rings, give it anything you like. Then tell me about it — I'll write it down!

My name is

My planet is

Page 17 · “You went round the sun” awards — cut in half, one per child on Friday

Illustrated gold star badge
You went ROUND the SUN!

This award goes to

Solar System week · Whale Class 🐳
Illustrated gold star badge
You went ROUND the SUN!

This award goes to

Solar System week · Whale Class 🐳

Page 18 · Theme shelf guide (for you — tape inside the cupboard)

Theme Shelf · Our Solar System

Four trays, left → right, easiest → hardest. Every tray is something that came out of the Magic Box at circle — present each one the afternoon of the day it appeared, then it's free-choice work for the rest of the week.

Tray 1 · Sun, Earth & Moon cards
from Tuesday's circle (the globe)
Solar System 3-part cards (pages 10–11) + the globe from Pass-the-Earth and the yellow ball. Littles match picture→picture on the control card, then find the same thing on the black cloth. Bigs add the word labels. Control of error: the uncut control sheet, page 10. Language: “Earth is my home.”
Tray 2 · Hot & Cold
from Monday's circle (the torch, the warm bottle, the ice pack)
Hot/Cold signs + 12 sorting cards (pages 12–14) with the warm water bottle and the ice pack in the tray. Child feels both, then sorts every card under the sun sign or the moon sign. Control of error: a red dot on the back of the six hot cards, a blue dot on the six cold ones. Language: “The soup is hot.”
Tray 3 · Planet parade & orbit mat
from Thursday's circle (the fruit planets)
The black cloth with three chalk or tape rings + 8 balls of graded size (pom-poms, beads, a marble, a tennis ball) + the yellow sun ball, and the “I can” action cards (page 15) in a small basket beside it. Child lines the planets up small → big and walks them round the sun; then draws an action card, does it and says it: “I can spin!” Control of error: numbered dots 1–8 pencilled on the mat under each planet's place. Language: “It goes round and round.”
Tray 4 · Moon phases & my planet
from Wednesday's circle (the cratered moon ball)
The cratered white ball + the torch + 4 moon discs (white paper circles: new · crescent · half · full) against a control strip, and crayons with the planet sheets (page 16, one per child) + a stapler. Child orders the moons, then draws their own planet and you scribe their line. Control of error: the printed control strip the discs sit against. Finished sheets go on the theme wall Thursday and home Friday with the award (page 17).

Laminate pages 10–15 if you can. Dot the backs of the twelve sorting cards before the tray goes out, and cut the 4 moon discs from a paper plate — free and the right white.

End of Week Wrap-Up

Friday recap — read it at the last circle, then print it for the parent wall or WeChat photo.

Whale Class · Week Wrap-Up 🐳

May 10–14 · Theme: Our Solar System — Round and Round the Sun · Sound of the week: short o

What we did

This week the Magic Box gave us a whole solar system. On Monday a torch and a big yellow ball became the sun — hot, round and full of light — and we passed a warm water bottle and an ice pack round the circle shouting “Hot!” and “Cold!”. On Tuesday a globe came out and we found out that Earth is blue for water, green for land, and home for us; we passed it round very carefully. On Wednesday we felt the little craters on a white moon ball, turned the lights off, and played Day and Night until the whole class was asleep on the carpet. On Thursday we made planets out of fruit — a peppercorn, a grape, an apple, an orange, a grapefruit and a watermelon — and paraded them from small to big. On Friday we held hands, walked one whole orbit round the sun, and every child drew their own planet.

Words we learned

sunmoonEarthroundhotcoldplanetorbitnighthome

Sentences to listen for at home

“The sun is hot.” · “The moon is round.” · “Earth is my home.” · “It goes round and round.” · “The ice is cold!”
Our littlest friends say one word with a gesture — “Sun!” with two arms drawing a big circle is a big win at 2 and 3.

Our song · “Round and Round”

“Round and round and round we go! Round the sun — go slow, go slow! The sun is hot, the moon is cold, and Earth is my home, I am told!”
We sang it on the ukulele every day and added a new verse each morning — sun, Earth, moon, planets, and one for spinning. Ask your child to sing the chorus; they will spin on the first line.

Sound of the week · short o (“hot!”)

In our Dark Phonics work we met the short o — open your mouth into a little round o and say it quick: “o-o-o”. Our catchphrase was “hop on a hot log!”. It suited the week: the sun is hot, and everything up there goes round like the letter itself. Our words: hot, hop, log, on, pot, top. The trick they had to learn: short o is short — not the long “oh” they say in their own names.

Try this at home (2 minutes)

1 · At bedtime, look out of the window: “Where is the sun?” — “Sleeping!” — “Where is the moon?” — “Up!”
2 · Give your child two things from the kitchen, one warm and one from the fridge: “Hot or cold?” Then let them test you and get one wrong on purpose.
3 · Find three round things in the house and line them up small to big — that's Thursday's planet parade, at home.
4 · Say “o-o-o” with a little round mouth, then hunt for one hot thing and one thing on top of something.

Thank you for a lovely week — the Whale Class 🐳

Weekly rituals (same every week, only the theme changes)
  • Attention grabber: “One, two, three — eyes on me!” → kids: “One, two — eyes on you!”
  • The Magic Box: any box with a lid. The chant, the shake, the sniff, the dramatic peek. Whatever the week's theme is, its key prop lives in the box. By week 3 the chant alone will get you silence.
  • The two-tier rule: littles succeed with one word + gesture; bigs get a sentence frame. Never make a little produce a sentence — they'll get there by watching.
  • Whisper → shout closes: end every day chanting the theme line quiet-to-loud. Calms them, then releases them.
  • Teacher fails on purpose: once a day, get something wrong so they can correct you. ESL kids who correct the teacher are producing language without noticing.
Principal coverage map (if she asks)
Science: the sun — a star that gives heat and lightDay 1 whole block: torch + yellow ball, “hot / round / light” touch-chant, Hot-or-Cold pass game · Tray 2 all week
Science: Earth is our home — land and waterDay 2 globe turn-and-name (blue = water, green = land, finger on China) · Pass the Earth · Tray 1
Science: the moon — round, cold, seen at nightDay 3 cratered moon ball passed hand to hand · Day and Night torch game · Tray 4 moon-phase ordering
Science: planets are round and come in sizesDay 4 fruit planets (peppercorn → watermelon), small-to-big line-up · Day 5 quick-fire “what shape?” · Tray 3 orbit mat
Science: everything orbits the sunDay 2 walking Earth one lap · Day 4 planet parade lap · Day 5 whole-class Walk the Orbit
Science: hot and cold (sensorial)Day 1 warm bottle vs ice pack · Day 3 “Sun — hot! Moon — cold!” · Tray 2 sorting with dotted control of error
Maths: seriation by sizeDay 4 six fruit planets ordered small → big by the children themselves · Tray 3, 8 graded balls with numbered control dots
SEL: this is our home and we look after itDay 2 “careful — it's our home” two-handed passing ritual · Day 2 close (“EARTH IS MY HOME!”)
SEL: waiting, turn-taking, holding the circleDay 2 pass-the-Earth · Day 4 the six carriers and the judging chorus · Day 5 hands joined for one orbit
Key phrases, age 3“Sun!” · “Hot!” · “Cold!” · “Moon!” · “Earth!” · “Round!” · “Night!” · “Big!” · “Small!” · “Planet!” · “Spin!” · “My home.” · “Round and round.” — all drilled with a gesture
Key phrases, age 4–5“The sun is hot.” · “The sun gives us light.” · “The moon is round.” · “The moon is cold.” · “The moon comes at night.” · “Earth is my home.” · “Earth is blue and green.” · “The planet is big / small.” · “It goes round and round.” · “Earth goes round the sun.” — bigs' frames, one set per day
Movement gameDay 1 Hot-or-Cold pass, Day 2 Pass the Earth, Day 3 Day and Night, Day 4 planet parade, Day 5 Walk the Orbit — one big-body game every single day
SongsOne song, deliberately: “Round and Round” at every circle — chorus daily, one new verse per day covering her five daily topics, full-song finale Friday. C · F · G7 with a single Am in Wednesday's moon verse (mixed-age ESL classes retain one new song per week)
BooksThe Sun Is My Favorite Star (D1) · Here We Are (D2) · Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me (D3) · Me and My Place in Space (D4) — optional 3-min read-alouds
Dark PhonicsShort o — the little round vowel: hot, hop, log, on, pot, top. Chant: “hop on a hot log!”. Tied to the sun being hot, which they already shout twenty times a day
Crafts (“My Planet” sheet, moon discs)Not circle-time work — Friday's planet sheets and the paper-plate moon discs run at the art/table slot (Tray 4). Circle time seeds the language they need for them
Assessment: age 3 goalPoint & name sun / moon / Earth and give the gesture for “round” — checked in Day 5's quick-fire round
Assessment: age 4 goalComplete sentence about one body in the solar system — checked in the Day 5 quick-fire and in the scribed sheet line “My planet is ___”

Whale Class 🐳 · This page updates each week with the new theme.